Catherine Labouré and the Miraculous Medal
November 27th is the anniversary of the apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1830 to Saint Catherine Labouré (1806 – 1876), a Visitation Sister, during her evening meditation. Our Lady was so real, reported Sister Catherine, that she could feel the folds on her dress, and whose beauty she could not describe.
The Mother of God had earlier appeared on July 19th of that year – in the old calendar, the vigil of the feast of Saint Vincent de Paul, who had appeared to Catherine when she was a child. Our Lady had then said:
God wishes to charge you with a mission. You will be contradicted, but do not fear; you will have the grace to do what is necessary. Tell your spiritual director all that passes within you. Times are evil in France and in the world
In the vision of this November 27th, Catherine was asked to have a medal forged, in accord with how Our Lady appeared, and we may be familiar with the once-nearly-ubiquitous medal, which soon gained the name ‘miraculous’ from all the favours granted via this sacramental. We may be familiar with its design, specified by Mother Mary herself: the Virgin upon a globe, crushing the head of the serpent, with rays from her hand (signifying the ‘graces, for which many forget to ask’, as Our Lady put it), with two hearts within a the large ‘M’, and the cross, with the prayer ‘Ô Marie, conçue sans péché, priez pour nous qui avons recours à vous (“O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee”. All deeply symbolic and powerful.
One may be tempted to discount all this; what can such a piece of metal do? Yet sacramentals have their power, and we should do what Our Lady says. Recall the words of Elisha to the leper Naaman, to bathe in the Jordan seven times. Naaman was himself tempted to forego such a paltry exercise – were there not much grander rivers in his native Syria? Yet, his servant advised him to do what the servant of God said. And what more reliable servant of God than His own mother?
The medal is a remedy for evil, in our own hearts, and in the world. If times were evil in 1830 – and they were – what are we to say of our own days? Even though evil will be with us to the end, and we may one day witness its ‘final unleashing’ as the Catechism says, we always have recourse to Mary and all the saints. When Catherine saw colourful rays beaming from Our Lady’s hands, she asked what they were: They were the graces offered to the world. Catherine noticed that there gaps, and Our Lady said those were graces for which no one requested. How much grace there is for the asking!
Catherine’s spiritual director was at first skeptical, but eventually took the Sister’s claims, and the design for the medal to the bishop, who agreed to have a small number of them made, without approving the supposed visions. To his surprise, the demand was far beyond what he had expected, and has never stopped since. There are now billions of such medals, making miracles, large and small.
After the visions, Catherine led a life of obscurity, tending the sick at another convent in Paris, for Our Lady had asked her to tell no one, except her spiritual father – she lived Saint Philip’s maxim of amare nesciri – love to be unknown – to its full. No one ever knew it was Catherine, until after her death at 70. Her body was exhumed soon after, and found incorrupt, and brought in grand procession back to her convent at Rue du Bac, where she rests still, beside that of Saint Louise de Marillac, who had co-founded the Daughters of Charity with Saint Vincent de Paul. Sister Catherine Labouré was canonized in 1947 by Pope Pius XII.
On that note, the chapel where the visions took place, at the convent of the Daughters of Charity in the Rue de Bac in Paris, is still a very popular place of pilgrimage. So bring your own intentions thereto, dear reader, and, as Christ exhorts in today’s Gospel, in the midst of the world’s travails hold your head high, for if we but keep faith, not a hair of our head – that is, our eternal salvation – will be lost.
Saint Catherine, ora pro nobis! +
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